Monthly Archives: December 2025

Peru: Formal Mining Employment Reaches Historic High — Jobs as a Pillar of Social Legitimacy

Peru: Pataz — “Operation Martillo II” Targets Illegal Mining Networks Under State of Emergency

Peru: Congress Moves to Debate REINFO Extension — Formalization at the Center of Social License Risk

Peru: Las Bambas and the Community of Tuntuma Move Toward a Renewed Cooperation Framework

Africa: Long-Term Refined-Products Demand to 2050 — Infrastructure and Processing Capacity Come into Focus

Global Energy Transition: 2025 as a Pivot Year in a Rebalanced Strategy Mix

Global Uranium Markets: Structural Supply–Demand Deficit Shapes a Higher-for-Longer Cycle

Global Energy Transition: From COP30 Commitments to System Delivery

European Union: ResourceEU — Repositioning Supply Chains for Critical Raw Materials

United Kingdom: Critical Minerals Strategy — Accelerating Lithium Processing and Supply Security