Brazil Anchors a New Wave of Digital Energy and Agri-Food Infrastructure

A Strategic Push to Modernize Dual Systems
UNEP and the International Energy Agency (IEA) announced a package of new investments aimed at accelerating the digitalization of energy and agri-food systems across Brazil and selected African countries. As part of the 3DEN (Digital Demand-Driven Electricity Networks) Initiative, 14 new projects will integrate grid digital tools, smart-metering solutions, data platforms and renewable-energy systems with agricultural supply chains. For Brazil, the initiative reflects a recognition that the country’s future competitiveness depends not only on electricity generation, but on the intelligence and flexibility of the networks that connect energy to its largest economic sectors.

Bridging Infrastructure Gaps with Digital Capabilities
The program targets long-standing bottlenecks in transmission, distribution and rural energy access by deploying digital monitoring systems, hybrid renewable micro-grids and energy–water–food optimization tools. These innovations aim to reduce losses, improve forecasting, and increase the resilience of food-production corridors exposed to climate volatility. In practice, the approach positions Brazil’s agri-food industry—already one of the world’s most competitive—to adopt more efficient irrigation, storage and transport systems powered by cleaner and more reliable electricity. Integration also supports decarbonization pathways that require better coordination between farms, processors and the national grid.

Why This Matters for the Region’s Development Trajectory
This initiative matters because it signals a shift toward multi-sectoral infrastructure investment, where energy projects are designed in tandem with agriculture, logistics and water management. For Brazil and partner countries in Africa, digitalization offers a way to expand productivity without proportional increases in land use, emissions or capital expenditure. On a global scale, the program underscores the growing consensus that energy-transition success depends not only on adding renewable capacity, but on upgrading the planning, data and operational systems that sustain entire economic ecosystems. A smarter grid tied to smarter food systems strengthens resilience, reduces costs, and enhances the region’s capacity to navigate climate-driven disruptions